CHICO AND THE MAN Cantankerous owner of a run down garage employs an upbeat, optimistic Chicano street kid. 88 episodes 1974 - 1978

'Chico and the Man' was one of the "new wave" realism situation comedies of the 1970's, featuring a truly talented newcomer who held his own with an Oscar and Tony award-winning actor. But it was also a cautionary tale of the excesses of fame.

The merits of the show have long been overshadowed by the suicide of its young star, Freddie Prinze. But there was no question about his abilities. Produced by James Komack (who would later bring the world 'Welcome Back, Kotter'), "Chico" was created for Prinze, a Puerto Rican-Hungarian comic who wasn't even 21 when he was spotted by Komack during a successful 1973 appearance on 'The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson'. Later, Prinze would admit he used comedy to cope with a troubled childhood: "I was a miserable fat schmuck kid with glasses and asthma". His comedy skills paid off, as he performed in nightclubs across the country, leading him to Carson's stage and a series of his own.

Set in the Mexican-American barrios of East Los Angeles, Prinze played Chico Rodriguez, a Chicano street kid who approached the owner of a run-down gas station and garage for a job. The owner was cantankerous and lonely widower Ed Brown, played by the great actor Jack Albertson. Brown didn't like anyone, often drank, and certainly had no use for Chico. But the enterprising young man managed to break Ed's shell and the two began an almost father-son relationship, with each realizing he needed the other. (Prinze also used some of his stand-up routine on the show, the phrase "Looking good" became a favorite with viewers.)

The chemistry between newcomer Prinze and veteran Albertson overcame rather broad jokes and mediocre scripts (and a loud but live studio audience). Not since Desi Arnaz on 'I Love Lucy' had American TV viewers embraced a Latino lead character with such fervor. Following the hit 'Sanford and Son' on NBC's Friday night schedule in the fall of 1974, "Chico" soon landed in the top five, and occasionally beat both "Sanford" and number-one 'All In The Family' in the ratings.

But Hispanic groups quickly began protests over the show; its use of ethnic slurs (in the pilot episode, Brown tells Chico to leave and "take your flies with you"); Prinze's own mixed ethnic background and a lack of other Hispanic characters on the show. They picketed NBC's Burbank, California headquarters demanding changes in the show. Producers addressed one of their complaints by having Chico tell people he was half Mexican, half Puerto Rican (with a touch of Hungarian mixed in for good measure). The complaints subsided.

Over the next several seasons, new characters came in for Ed and Chico to do battle with, including Louie the garbage man (Scatman Crothers); Mabel the mail lady (Bonnie Boland) and Della Rogers (Della Reese), who became Ed's landlord.

Behind the scenes, things were not going well for Prinze. Despite having a successful series, playing the casinos of Las Vegas for $25 thousand a show, and being considered a rising star, the 20-year-old comic was beginning to experience personal problems by the end of "Chico's" first season in 1975. Friends say Prinze began turning to drugs to handle the pressures of fame; he had met Katherine Elaine Cochran that year and married her. But the union lasted just 15 months, and she eventually left Prinze, taking their infant son Freddie Junior with them. Rumors of his drug use increased. It all came to a head on January 28th, 1977, during "Chico's" third season. That night, after frantic calls to his estranged wife, his psychiatrist and others, Freddie Prinze fatally shot himself in the head as his business manager watched in horror. A suicide note left by the 22-year-old read: "I can't take any more. It's all my fault. There is no one to blame but me."

Immediately, speculation centered over the future of 'Chico and the Man' without its star. The show was set to be cancelled, but the producers and NBC decided to keep it going for the remainder of the season. Ed and the other regular characters explained that Chico went to visit his father in Mexico and the focus shifted to stories featuring the ensemble cast.

But it wasn't the end of "Chico". By the fall of 1977, NBC had sunk to third place in the ratings; had left 'Sanford & Son' to host his own variety show on the new number one network, ABC and co-star Demond Wilson left the series. And NBC was left with very few hit series on its schedule. So the network ended up doing "Sanford" without either "Sanford" or "Son" (the revised 'Sanford Arms' was a flop).

But "Chico" was something different-network executives and producers remembered in the early protest days that "Chico" was Spanish for "boy". The solution was to give Ed a new "Chico"-but this time in the form of 12-year-old actor Gabriel Melgar, who played Raul Garcia. Singer-entertainer Charo also came on board as Raul's" aunt from Spain after Ed adopted the youngster.

But the ghost of Freddie Prinze was too strong for the revamped 'Chico and the Man' to work, despite some nice moments between Albertson and Melgar. On one of those final season episodes, Ed told Raul that Chico had died (though he didn't give a reason). It put closure on the series, which limped to its conclusion on July 21st, 1978.

'Chico and the Man's' theme song was written and sung in the opening credits by Jose Feliciano.

Today, 'Chico and the Man' is seldom seen in reruns, but Freddie Prinze's son, Freddie Junior, has carved a successful acting career for himself in both films and television. The legacy of his father, however, remains strong-both for his talent and the dark, dangerous side of TV success.